Specifications

Class I

Caramel Colour (Plain caramel, caustic caramel; INS No. 150a)
Physical and Chemical Specification
Colour Intensity (Percent by mass)0.01 – 0.120
Specific Gravity @ 20°C1.30 – 1.330
PH “as is”3.0 – 4.0
Ionic Character (Colloidal Charge)Negative
Microbiological Specification
Standard Plate CountMax. 200/g
YeastMax. 10 Cfu/g
MoldMax. 10 Cfu/g
E.coliLess than 3/g
Salmonella / 25gNegative
Storage & Shelf Life
Storage ConditionsNot to be exposed to direct sunlight. Store in dry environment below 32°C.
Shelf LifeOne year under above storage conditions
Other Specification
ProductLiquid Caramel
ColourLight to dark reddish brown depending on food products and quantity used
TasteSweet Caramelized
OdourPleasant
ConsistencyFree Flowing Liquid
ApplicationBeverages, Yoghurt, Soft Drinks, Liquor, Confectionery, Milk products, Essence, Ice creams, Pharmaceuticals, Sauces

Class II

Caramel Colour (Caustic sulfite caramel; INS No. 150b)
Physical & Chemical Specifications
Colour Intensity (Percent by mass)0.06 – 0.10
Specific Gravity @ 20°C1.341 – 1.354
PH “as is”2.9 – 3.5
Ionic Character (Colloidal Charge)Negative
Microbiological Specification
Standard Plate CountMax. 200/g
YeastMax. 10 Cfu/g
MoldMax. 10 Cfu/g
E.coliLess than 3/g
Salmonella / 25gNegative
Storage & Shelf Life
Storage ConditionsNot to be exposed to direct sunlight. To be stored in dry environment below 32°C.
Shelf LifeOne year under the above mentioned storage conditions
Other Specification
ProductLiquid Caramel
ColourDark brown liquid
TasteCharacteristic bitter, burnt sugar taste
OdourPleasant
ConsistencyFree Flowing Liquid
ApplicationWhiskies, Brandies, Tea, Confectionaries and Distillery Industries

Class III

Caramel Colour (Ammonia caramel; INS No. 150c)
Physical & Chemical Specifications
Colour Intensity (Percent by mass) 0.08 – 0.36
Specific Gravity @ 20°C 1.31 – 1.33
PH “as is” 4.0 – 5.0
Ionic Character (Colloidal Charge) Positive
Microbiological Specification
Standard Plate Count Max. 200/g
Yeast Max. 10 Cfu/g
Mold Max. 10 Cfu/g
E.coli Less than 3/g
Salmonella / 25g Negative
Storage & Shelf Life
Storage Conditions Not to be exposed to direct sunlight. To be stored in dry environment below 32°C.
Shelf Life One year under the above mentioned storage conditions
Other Specifications
Product Liquid Caramel Type III Beer Grade
Colour Light to dark reddish brown depending on the food products and the quantity used
Taste Sweet
Odour Pleasant
Consistency Free Flowing Liquid
Application Beverages, Yoghurt, Soft Drinks, Liquor, Confectionery,
Milk products, Essence, Ice creams, Pharmaceuticals, Sauces, Soups,
Pudding, Baby Foods, Bakery Products, Chocolate Industries, Jellies etc.

Class IV

Caramel Colour (Sulfite ammonia caramel, INS No. 150d)
Physical & Chemical Specifications
Colour Intensity (Percent by mass) 0.10 – 0.60
Specific Gravity @ 20°C 1.25 – 1.30
PH “as is” 2.8 – 3.5
Ionic Character (Colloidal Charge) Negative
Microbiological Specification
Standard Plate Count Max. 200/g
Yeast Max. 10 Cfu/g
Mold Max. 10 Cfu/g
E.coli Less than 3/g
Salmonella / 25g Negative
Storage & Shelf Life
Storage Conditions Not to be exposed to direct sunlight. To be stored in dry environment below 32°C.
Shelf Life One year under the above mentioned storage conditions
Other Specification Single Strength Double Strength
Product Caramel Type IV Single Strength Liquid Caramel Type IV Plain Food Grade (Double Strength)
Colour Dark brown Dark brown
Taste Pungent Burn Sugar Pungent Burn Sugar
Odour Pleasant odour of Burn Sugar Pleasant odour of Burn Sugar
Consistency Free Flowing Liquid Free Flowing Liquid
Application Beverages, Yoghurt, Soft Drinks, Liquor,
Confectionery, Milk products, Essence, Ice creams,
Pharmaceuticals, Sauces, Soups, Pudding, Baby Foods,
Bakery Products etc.
Beverages, Yoghurt, Soft Drinks, Liquor,
Confectionery, Milk products, Essence, Ice creams,
Pharmaceuticals, Sauces, Soups, Pudding, Baby Foods,
Bakery Products etc.
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